Basic Design Issues
Some issues taken from the C/AIM Style Guide:
Bandwidth and Graphics
Large amounts of graphics soak up bandwidth, which is important in terms of both speed and cost when you are linked to the internetvia a telephone line. The aim should be to go for
relatively small graphic banners at the top of pages, with hyper-linked
lists of text items below.
"Purely graphic systems for menus and home page navigation in WWW
sites are often functionally impoverished, typically offering only
a fraction of the choices and linkages that might be available if
the same screen area was filled with lists or hyper-linked text"
The needs of the User always needs to be taken into account. As anyone who
has had to wait for Web pages to load large graphic files, you very
soon become impatient of waiting for responses
"Most studies on user response to computing system delays suggest that
waiting times longer than about 20 seconds are intolerable in routine,
repetitive computing tasks"
Exercise
- Occasionally a picture is worth a 1000 words. Find two examples of
where a heavy graphic on a Home page is worthwhile in your view.
Check: Record the URLs
There is always a balance between functionality versus graphic impact. Many
academics disdain the use of graphics as being 'frivolous', whilst designers
and others deeply into Cyberculture would dismiss text-based pages as boring
and artistically barren. Whichever your preference, home pages incorporating
large graphics will always load more slowly than text-based systems. The
slower your modem, the more graphics will be problematic.
One way to minimise the slow-load problem with images is to use compression
techniques to keep the byte count down. For example, changing an image from
256 colours to 8 colours can reduce file size enormously and may not reduce
final picture quality significantly (especially given the limitations of
most computer monitors)
Training report sheet